
FLUX
by Black Forest Labs
Rectified-flow image generation and editing models, open-weight and via API
Last reviewed 2026-06-20
FLUX is a family of text-to-image and image-editing models from Black Forest Labs (BFL), a Freiburg, Germany company founded in 2024 by Robin Rombach, Andreas Blattmann, and Patrick Esser, three former Stability AI researchers who had worked on Stable Diffusion. The models are rectified-flow transformers (the original FLUX.1 line scaled to 12 billion parameters) released across open-weight and proprietary tiers: FLUX.1 [schnell] (Apache 2.0, open), FLUX.1 [dev] and the in-context editor FLUX.1 Kontext [dev] (open weights under a non-commercial license), and API-only Pro/Max tiers (FLUX 1.1 Pro, FLUX.1 Kontext Pro and Max). FLUX.2 (released November 25, 2025) extended the line with state-of-the-art in-context generation and editing, shipping FLUX.2 [klein] (Apache 2.0), FLUX.2 [dev] (non-commercial open weights), and proprietary Flex/Pro/Max API tiers. FLUX is a generation engine and assistant, not an autonomous agent: a person writes a prompt or supplies reference images, generates options, then edits (inpainting, structural conditioning, multi-turn in-context edits) and re-rolls until satisfied. Because the open tiers publish weights, FLUX powers a large ecosystem (Diffusers, ComfyUI, Replicate, fal, Together) and underpins products from Meta, Adobe, Canva, and others. BFL has raised over $450M in total, including a $300M Series B in December 2025 at a reported $3.25B valuation co-led by Salesforce Ventures and Anjney Midha, with a16z, NVIDIA, General Catalyst, and Temasek participating.
What it can do
Text-to-image generation across open and API tiers
AssistantGenerates images from natural-language prompts. The original FLUX.1 line is a rectified-flow transformer scaled to 12B parameters, shipping as FLUX.1 [schnell] (fast, Apache 2.0 open weights), FLUX.1 [dev] (open weights, non-commercial license), and API-only FLUX 1.1 Pro / 1.1 Pro Ultra (the Ultra tier generating up to 4MP).
sourceIn-context image editing with FLUX Kontext
AssistantFLUX.1 Kontext (released June 2025) does multi-turn, iterative image editing from text and a reference image, keeping characters, identities, and styles consistent across edits. It ships as API-only Kontext Pro and Max plus an open-weight Kontext [dev] under a non-commercial license.
sourceFLUX.2 in-context generation and editing
AssistantFLUX.2 (released November 25, 2025) combines text and reference images for in-context generation and editing, with multi-reference editing and high-resolution photorealistic output. It ships as FLUX.2 [klein] (Apache 2.0 open weights), FLUX.2 [dev] (non-commercial open weights), and proprietary Flex, Pro, and Max API tiers; FLUX.2 reportedly uses latent flow matching with a Mistral-3 vision-language model.
sourceStructural conditioning and inpainting tools
AssistantThe open FLUX.1 toolset adds Fill (in/out-painting), Canny and Depth (structural conditioning from edges or depth maps), and Redux (image variation), all under direct human control, alongside a hosted Fill Pro endpoint.
sourceHosted REST API and self-hosted open weights
AssistantBFL serves the proprietary tiers through its REST API (docs.bfl.ml), while open-weight variants can be downloaded from Hugging Face and run self-hosted via Diffusers, ComfyUI, and third parties such as Replicate, fal, and Together, so the models can be embedded in other products.
source
Strengths
- +Multiple open-weight tiers (FLUX.1 [schnell] and FLUX.2 [klein] are Apache 2.0) you can download and self-host
- +FLUX Kontext and FLUX.2 offer strong in-context, multi-turn editing with consistent characters and styles
- +Pay-as-you-go API with no subscriptions or seat fees, and a large ecosystem (Diffusers, ComfyUI, Replicate, fal, Together)
Limitations
- −An engine and assistant, not an autonomous agent: the human prompts, curates, and iterates on every output
- −The strongest tiers (Pro, Max, FLUX.2 Flex/Pro/Max) are proprietary and API-only, not open weights
- −[dev] open-weight variants are non-commercial; commercial self-hosting requires a paid BFL license, and there is no documented free API tier
Overview
FLUX is a family of text-to-image and image-editing models from Black Forest Labs (BFL), a Freiburg, Germany company founded in 2024 by Robin Rombach, Andreas Blattmann, and Patrick Esser, three former Stability AI researchers who worked on Stable Diffusion. The models are rectified-flow transformers (the original FLUX.1 line scaled to 12 billion parameters). The line launched with FLUX.1 in August 2024 and was extended by FLUX.2 on November 25, 2025. BFL has raised over $450M in total, including a $300M Series B in December 2025 at a reported $3.25B valuation co-led by Salesforce Ventures and Anjney Midha, with a16z, NVIDIA, General Catalyst, and Temasek participating.
What it does
FLUX generates images from natural-language prompts and edits existing images. The original FLUX.1 line ships as FLUX.1 [schnell] (fast, Apache 2.0 open weights), FLUX.1 [dev] (open weights, non-commercial), and API-only FLUX 1.1 Pro and 1.1 Pro Ultra (up to 4MP). The open toolset adds Fill (in/out-painting), Canny and Depth (structural conditioning), and Redux (image variation). FLUX.1 Kontext (June 2025) does multi-turn, in-context editing that keeps characters, identities, and styles consistent across edits, shipping as API-only Pro and Max plus an open-weight Kontext [dev]. FLUX.2 (November 2025) adds state-of-the-art in-context generation and editing with multi-reference support, shipping as FLUX.2 [klein] (Apache 2.0), FLUX.2 [dev] (non-commercial open weights), and proprietary Flex/Pro/Max API tiers; FLUX.2 reportedly uses latent flow matching with a Mistral-3 vision-language model. Throughout, a person prompts, curates, and refines: FLUX is an engine and assistant, not an autonomous agent.
Integrations & setup
The proprietary tiers are served through the BFL REST API (docs.bfl.ml). The open-weight variants can be downloaded from Hugging Face and run self-hosted via the Diffusers library and ComfyUI, and are served by third parties including Replicate, fal, Together AI, and the Vercel AI Gateway, so the models can be embedded in other products. The official inference repo (github.com/black-forest-labs/flux) provides minimal code to run the open models. FLUX exposes a REST API; no MCP or A2A support is documented as of this review.
Pricing
Usage-based, billed per image, with no subscriptions or seat fees (1 credit = $0.01). Reported per-image prices include FLUX 1.1 Pro at $0.04, 1.1 Pro Ultra at $0.06, FLUX.1 Kontext Pro at $0.04 and Kontext Max at $0.08, Fill Pro at $0.05, and FLUX.2 tiers from about $0.014 (Klein 4B) and $0.03 (Pro) up to $0.07 (Max), with FLUX.2 priced per megapixel. The open weights are free to download and run; [schnell] and [klein] are Apache 2.0, while [dev] variants are non-commercial and require a paid BFL license for commercial self-hosting. There is no documented free API tier. Always confirm current numbers on the pricing page.
Best for / not for
Best for developers and studios that want strong open-weight image models they can self-host (FLUX.1 [schnell], FLUX.2 [klein]), a pay-as-you-go API for production, and in-context editing (Kontext, FLUX.2) with consistent characters and styles. Less suited to non-technical users wanting a polished one-click consumer app (third-party front-ends are the easier path), to anyone wanting an autonomous agent, or to commercial teams that need open weights for the top quality tiers (those are proprietary and API-only).
Alternatives
Stable Diffusion (from the founders' former employer, Stability AI) is the other major open-weight image family with a comparable self-host ecosystem; Midjourney offers a more opinionated, high-aesthetic hosted app but no open weights; Ideogram and Recraft target in-image text and brand/vector design respectively. FLUX differentiates on combining open-weight tiers with strong in-context editing and a per-image API.
What people are saying
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FAQ
Is FLUX an AI agent?+
No. It is a family of text-to-image and image-editing models. A person writes a prompt or supplies reference images, generates options, then edits and re-rolls. It operates at the assistant level with no independent multi-step action.
Is FLUX open source?+
Partly. FLUX.1 [schnell] and FLUX.2 [klein] are released under Apache 2.0 (open weights). FLUX.1 [dev], FLUX.1 Kontext [dev], and FLUX.2 [dev] ship as open weights under a non-commercial license. The Pro and Max tiers (and FLUX.2 Flex/Pro/Max) are proprietary and available only through the BFL API.
How much does the FLUX API cost?+
Pay-as-you-go, billed per image, with no subscriptions or seat fees (1 credit = $0.01). Reported per-image prices include FLUX 1.1 Pro at $0.04, 1.1 Pro Ultra at $0.06, FLUX.1 Kontext Pro at $0.04 and Kontext Max at $0.08, and FLUX.2 tiers from about $0.014 (Klein) up to $0.07 (Max). Confirm current numbers on the pricing page.
Who makes FLUX?+
Black Forest Labs, a Freiburg, Germany company founded in 2024 by Robin Rombach, Andreas Blattmann, and Patrick Esser, former Stability AI researchers who worked on Stable Diffusion. It has raised over $450M, including a $300M Series B in December 2025 at a reported $3.25B valuation.
Sources
- FLUX Models (Black Forest Labs) · accessed 2026-06-20
- BFL Documentation: Introduction and Pricing · accessed 2026-06-20
- FLUX.2 - Next Generation Image Generation (Black Forest Labs) · accessed 2026-06-20
- Official FLUX.1 inference repo (GitHub) · accessed 2026-06-20
- Flux (text-to-image model) (Wikipedia) · accessed 2026-06-20
- Black Forest Labs Secures $300M Series B at $3.25B Valuation (Tech.eu) · accessed 2026-06-20
Last reviewed 2026-06-20